What Does “Clinically Proven” Actually Mean?
The catchphrases “Clinically Shown” or “Clinically Proven” occupy a special place in the vocabulary of advertising come-ons. Because of their implied medical credibility, such taglines presume more (undeserved) credibility than marketing cliches like “Limited Time Offer” or “Call Now, Operators Are Standing By!”
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The following explanation, with which I completely agree, came from Bard.AI, Google’s large language machine-learning model – accessed November 24, 2023:
“The phrase ‘clinically proven’ is often used in marketing and advertising to convey the impression that a product or treatment has been rigorously tested and found to be effective. However, the phrase is not scientifically valid or meaningful, can be used to describe a wide range of studies, from small and poorly designed to large and well-designed, provides no information about the strength of the evidence, and does not guarantee that a treatment is safe or effective for everyone.
The term “clinical” simply means that something is related to the practice of medicine. Therefore, a “clinically proven” claim could refer to anything from a single case study to a large, randomized controlled trial. In science, something is only considered ‘proven’ if there is overwhelming evidence to support it. In the context of clinical research, this means there should be multiple, well-designed studies that consistently show the same positive results.”
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So, think twice, Mr. Tuttle, about your secretary’s Pepto-Bismol recommendation, even if
“Hospital Tests Prove It Relieves Upsets.”
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And my more analytical observation: Although the phrase permeates advertisements for over-the-counter medications in all media, all the time, “Clinically proven” appears in the title of just thirty-six of the National Library of Medicine’s more than 36 million citations of published biomedical literature. One could, then, legitimately argue that “clinically proven” agents (versus “scientifically proven” ones) may truly be “one in a million.”
Originally Published on https://agingoralzheimers.com/
Kenneth Frumkin, PhD, MD, FACEP studied physiological psychology (the interaction of the body’s basic biologic mechanisms with behavior) in college and graduate school. He earned his Masters and Ph.D. degrees from McGill University for his work on the relative contributions of nature and nurture to the ingrained survival mechanism of poison-avoidance in rats. After two years of research at the U.S. Army’s Biomedical Laboratories, Ken went on to medical school and a residency in emergency medicine. His 36-year medical career was split between community hospital emergency departments and teaching, research, and practice in military academic medical centers.
Board-certified in his specialty, Dr. Frumkin is the author of over three dozen peer-reviewed publications and textbook chapters in psychology and medicine. His article “How to Survive the Emergency Room” published in the AARP Bulletin, was a 2022 National Mature Media Merit Award winner. A complete list of publications and complete resume are at www.linkedin.com/in/KennethFrumkinPhDMD . A Fellow and Life Member of the American College of Emergency Physicians and their Geriatric Emergency Medicine Section, Dr. Frumkin is also an Emeritus member of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine and their Academy of Geriatric Emergency Medicine. Having retired as a civilian employee of the Department of the Navy in 2017, Dr. Frumkin is currently a volunteer member of the academic faculty at the Emergency Medicine Residency, Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth, Virginia.
Dr. Frumkin writes from the perspective of a practiced author and researcher and, most importantly, as a fellow boomer with “skin in the game.” He, too, is seeking the answers to nearly every older-person’s questions about their fluctuating memories and the possibility of progressive cognitive decline. His book "Aging or Alzheimer’s? A Doctor’s Personal Guide to Memory Loss, Cognitive Decline, and Dementia" comes out November 5, 2024. (AgingOrAlzheimers.com)